Etty Hillesum who wrote these words in Amsterdam in 1942 was a young 28 year old Jewish woman and gifted writer who decided to write a diary during the German occupation of Holland. Straight. Etty Hillesum Birthday and Date of Death. All rights reserved. David Steindl-Rast, OSB . After a journey full of deprivation and hardship, the train was finally liberated by Russian soldiers in April 1945. And the more peace there is in us, the more peace there will also be in our troubled world. Like now. Betsy Etty. Father, Mother, and Mischa are a few cars away. “Al blijft ons één nauwe straat, waardoor we mogen gaan, boven die straat, staat toch de héle hemel.” Het dagboek … What is the distance between where they were and where we are, as violence against Jewish communities increases, and neo-Nazis march in our cities, and students with visas get turned away from our country at the airport and sent back where they came from with no explanation? From EHOC, the Etty Hillesum Research Centre ETTY HILLESUM (1914-1943) Esther (Etty) Hillesum was born on 15 January 1914 in her parents' home at Molenwater 77 in the town of Middelburg, where her father Levie (Louis) Hillesum had been teaching classical languages since 1911. Though … Etty Hillesum (1914-1943), known as the Mystic of the Holocaust, was a young Jewish woman who lived in Amsterdam during the Nazi occupation and who died as one of the millions of victims of the Holocaust.In her short, remarkable life, Etty grew to see God in the depths of her own soul as well as in all other people. These people did not know each other; it is possible that Edith Stein and Etty Hillesum crossed paths at Westerbork transport camp, but if so no record of their meeting has been found. Today is Yom HaShoah, Holocaust Remembrance Day and the 75th anniversary of the liberation of the camp where Etty Hillesum was murdered, along with more than a million others. Levie Hillesum's information is not available now. Etty Hillesum was a person of tremendous energy and creativity, alive to the world around her and within her, to whom others were drawn in love and friendship, around whom community took shape. Etty had to endure the discrimination and hatred that was projected from the Germans, Jews were seen as inhuman and were treated worse. An Interrupted Life has ratings and … Friends left behind will still be writing to Amsterdam; perhaps you will hear something from them. She died in Auschwitz on November 30, 1943, at the age of twenty-nine, but she is known for the vitality of her witness for … Etty had to endure the discrimination and hatred that was projected from the Germans, Jews were seen as inhuman and were treated worse. For Rilke, God was not a … It was [Etty’s] enormous act of resistance to reverse this order of importance, to assert that the microcosm of the soul can encompass the world, and, in addition, hold infinite space.” 6 Etty reminds us that each person who died during the Shoah had dreams, interests, loves, distinctive laughter, and a unique voice. We left the camp singing, Father and Mother firmly and calmly, Mischa, too. The diary portrays an inner transformation of an independent woman preoccupied with worldly pleasures and sensuality, into a person of great spiritual depth and wisdom. She died in Auschwitz on November 30, 1943 at the age of 29. In 1981, parts of the writings of Etty Hillesum, a young Jewish woman who died at age 29 in Auschwitz in 1943, were published. Would we have resisted the destruction of norms and the rising violence of fascism then? “Terwijl wij op Bol.com zitten te wachten, wachtte Etty Hillesum in 1941 op de brief over haar deportatie”, zei een vriendin me laatst. Etty Hillesum (1914-1943), known as the Mystic of the Holocaust, was a young Jewish woman who lived in Amsterdam during the Nazi occupation and who died as one of the millions of victims of the Holocaust. I was then very connected to the soul of Etty Hillesum and I was meditating and thinking about her, and then I heard a voice saying, “I did not die so you can hate each other.” Tel Aviv. William Etty, self-portrait, 1825. If you see something that doesn't look right on this page, please do inform us using the form below: © 2021 Dead or Kicking / All Rights Reserved. We need communities in which to practice keeping our commitments alive and accessible. Combat the violence in your own heart and “act as a balm for the wounds” of others. For the last two years of her life, she kept a diary that was discovered and published forty … Learn a name, hear a story. We have to practice shaping the society we want and resisting the kind of society we do not. One of the most haunting lines in Etty Hillesum’s postcard is this: “in the end, the departure came without warning.” The terrors of history often happen suddenly, or they seem to—but it’s probably more accurate to say that they happen out of public view for a while, affecting the most vulnerable, and then they escalate. Dear Etty, I return to you, again and again, especially when humanity collapses into fear after the atrocities of terrorism. Coronavirus Update. The card was found by some farmers and posted eight days after she wrote it. When he died on 15 September 1942, therefore, she had developed enough to be able to assimilate his death with a certain ease—particularly because she realised as well the fate that would otherwise have awaited him as a Jew. She died in Auschwitz on November 30, 1943 at the age of 29. Etty Hillesum was 29 when she was killed in Auschwitz in a gas chamber. Where did Etty Hillesum die? Auschwitz concentration camp; Recently Passed Away Celebrities and Famous People. Hillesum, Etty (1914–1943) Dutch intellectual whose diaries, published as An Interrupted Life, have become a vademecum for readers around the world. Name variations: Esther Hillesum. When that camp was partially evacuated, he was placed on a train with other prisoners. October 1, 1981, was the official day of publication in Dutch of “An Interrupted Life: The Diary of Etty Hillesum, 1941-1943,” a selection from the war diaries of Etty Hillesum, nearly 40 years after her death at Auschwitz. Syria. The historian of authoritarian regimes, Timothy Snyder, worries that Americans have seen liberal democracy as our inevitable future for so long that we are unprepared to respond to the possibility of an authoritarian future. Like now. — Br. When people under threat saw their neighbors averting their eyes or crossing the street to avoid meeting, they felt more afraid. Etty passed away on November 30, 1943 at the age of 29 in Auschwitz concentration camp. She died in Auschwitz on November 30, 1943, at the age of twenty-nine, but she is known for the vitality of her witness for life and love amid the horrors of hatred and destruction. “Despite everything, life is full of beauty and meaning.” ― Etty Hillesum Etty Hillesum was born in the Netherlands in 1914 to Jewish parents. Coetsier], was published in 2002.” ↑ Etty Hillesum, An Interrupted Life and Letters from Westerbork (A Holt Paperback, Henry Holt & Co., 1996), 3, 230. 3 hrs. And the more peace there is in us, the more peace there will also be in our troubled world. Don’t make ripples all around you, don’t try to be … Etty Hillesum was born on January 15, 1914 and died on November 30, 1943. Born Esther Hillesum in Middelburg, Holland, on January 15, 1914; died in Auschwitz on November 30, 1943; daughter of Dr. Louis Hillesum (a teacher of classical languages) and Rebecca (Bernstein) Hillesum (a Russian … Etty Hillesum was a young Dutch Jewish woman working in Amsterdam during World War II. The other situation was the death wall – we had a prayer there and we lit some candles. In the months before she was arrested she underwent a profound transformation through psychotherapy. Her parents and Mischa died there too. Or from my last letter from camp. The lecture was given by Klaas Smelik junior - he discussed the reason why Etty Hillesum did not want to go into hiding. For example, he urges us to make eye contact and small talk with the people we encounter in the course of our daily lives. Esther (Etty) Hillesum was born on 15 January 1914 in her parents' home at Molenwater 77 in the town of Middelburg, where her father Levie (Louis) Hillesum had been teaching classical languages since 1911. At a certain moment during a Zoom lecture organized by the Etty Hillesum House in Middelburg yesterday evening the public could see the three members of the Smelik family together, all connected with the publication of Hillesum's diaries. Oppose anti-semitism as our faith calls us to do. 4.See for instance, McDonough (2005) for a variety of views critical and supportive of Hillesum’s spiritual journey. Celebrities and Notable People Who Have Had Coronavirus. In the end, the departure came without warning. Little is known of the external life of Etty Hillesum, a young Jewish woman who lived in Amsterdam during the Nazi occupation and who died as one of the millions of victims of the Holocaust. Auschwitz concentration camp. Jewish. This use should probably be viewed as an imitation of a stylistic figure that we find in Hillesum’s paragon Rilke. These are spiritual practices, grounded in attention to what is happening around us and inside us. Opening the Bible at random I find this: ‘The Lord is my high tower.’ I am sitting on my rucksack in the middle of a full freight car. Venus had been giving me a knowing and profoundly accepting look for weeks, but I did not know how to read it. Can you?” ... or else one can die – in any spot on this earth. She wrote the letter I’ve just read on a postcard and threw it out the window of the freight train that took her and her family to Auschwitz. Etty Hillesum (Photo courtesy of the Etty Hillesum Research Centre, Middelburg, the Netherlands) In 1942, the year before she died in Auschwitz at age twenty-nine, the Dutch diarist and mystic Etty Hillesum wrote: “I have the feeling that my life is not yet finished, that it … On sudden special orders from The Hague. Dutch. In Levenskunst Etty Hillesum did quote a sentence from Thomas a Kempis. What was the location of death? Nevertheless, in the little she did write, she really was a writer, not … Etty Hillesum ’s courage and compassion during the Holocaust is revealed through her journal, the story of a woman whose life resolves into beautiful wholeness. A church, too. But all were concerned, in diverse ways, to document transformation as it happened to them in the crucible of mid-20th-century Europe, in the years 1932–45, and to pass on what they had learnt. Etty Hillesum body shape: Average. Etty Hillesum was a Dutch Jew, an intellectual and writer, who died in Auschwitz in 1943. Let’s look around, as she did, to find others with whom to practice being the people, and the society, we hope to become. Etty Hillesum was the author of an extraordinary journal in which she recorded both the terrors of the Nazi occupation of Amsterdam and her own deepening spiritual life. In the midst of radical evil, Hillesum still finds a … She experienced unimaginable loss and hardship, and her life was cut cruelly short. Camp WesterborkIn the diaries, one can clearly see how the anti-Jewish measures increasingly … Etty's cause of death was gassed. Universiteit van Amsterdam. They were published posthumously in 1981, before being translated into English in 1983. We have identified her exact phrasing as a coming from Isaäc van Dijk's Dutch translation of De imitatione Christi: De navolging van Christus (1909):Hoe meer een mens onverdeeld van hart en innerlijk eenvoudig geworden is, des te meer en des te hoger dingen zal hij zonder moeite verstaan, omdat hij van boven het licht der kennis … Hillesum, Etty (1914–1943)Dutch intellectual whose diaries, published as An Interrupted Life, have become a vademecum for readers around the world. In the course of time, the relationship with Spier assumed a less central position in Etty's life. Etty Hillesum died when she was 29 years old, and did not write very much because she had no time, however, there is her diary and letters. As Etty Hillesum’s own life shows, a rich inner life combined with life in community can help us keep connected to our convictions. Like Anne Frank, she kept a diary. In 1943, she and her family were sent to the gas chambers of Auschwitz. She died on November 30, 1943, in Auschwitz. ', 'Become simple and live simply, not only within yourself but also in your everyday dealings. Other practices of resistance are grounded in private life. When he died on 15 September 1942, she had developed enough to be able to assimilate his death with a certain ease -particularly because she realized the fate that would otherwise have awaited him as a Jew. They were published posthumously in 1981. Deep down, I did not want to know. Etty Hillesum perished on November 30, 1943, and Mischa on March 31, 1944. Etty Hillesum was born on January 15, 1914 and died on November 30, 1943. Esther Hillesum was born on January 15, 1914, in Middelburg, Holland, where her father, Levie (known as Louis) Hillesum, was a teacher of classical languages. And with good reason—because someone who is isolated in society is easier for an authoritarian regime to harm than someone who is known and seen and held in community. The same reviewer did concede that Etty's copy of Tintoretto's Esther Before Ahaseurus was "the most important picture in the room" in their report on an exhibition held at the British Institution of significant copies of paintings.) Esther "Etty" Hillesum (15 January 1914 – 30 November 1943) was a Jewish woman whose letters and diaries, kept between 1941 and 1943, describe life in Amsterdam during the German occupation. When did Etty Hillesum die? What is Etty Hillesum's ethnicity? … Where did Etty Hillesum die? Two months later, the four members of the family were transported to Auschwitz. 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