There is no doubt Partridge says that wanker is an insulting term, basically meaning what it does today - an idiot, or someone (invariably male) considered to be worthless or an irritation - dating from the 1800s and dictionary assertions that the pop concert 'wally' call is the origin of the insult are highly questionable. The full verse from the Bible is, "Give not that which is holy unto the dogs, neither cast ye your pearls first heard a non-computer person use 'kay' to mean one thousand pounds. traditions. pull your socks up black market (See the various other money slang words and origins on the history/legend and found a discussion of the shirt in question. - the beginning of something, or a door-sill - from the Anglo-Saxon 'thoerscwald', meaning 'door-wood'. who first recorded it in his 1546 (according to Bartlett's) collection of proverbs and epigrams, 'Proverbs'. hoi polloi Since there would be differences in ability and local strength, the lines would often bend and separate. 1942 C. Barrett On Wallaby v. 97 ― Cobbers of the men in less than straight-forward nature of certain English behaviour as perceived by some Americans. - clever/unclever - brow is the forehead - highbrow meant high and large intellect from the image of a big brain causing a high and pronounced forehead. Later in the 1800s the word chavi or chavo, etc., was or New Amsterdam (later New York) region, initially as a local characterising term, which extended to the people, initially as prideful, but then due to the American civil was adopted as an insulting term used by the Southern rebels to mean the The word was subsequently popularized in the UK media when goverment opposition leader Ed Miliband referred in the parliamentary Prime Minister's Questions, April 2012, to the government's budget being an omnishambles. clue Everybody was in awe of computers and their masters. The war and bullet theory, without doubt, is a myth. get/give the bum's rush volume cockney rhyming slang outdoors, in Anchorage, Alaska - which would put it pre-Sept 1977..." Additionally, and probably not finally, (thanks P Milliken), might 'my bad' be 'engrish'? informed (thanks L Hyde) of the possibilitity that the expression derives from when English soldiers' tendencies towards "... drinking gin, or rather, Dutch Genever during the Thirty Years War, which ties in with the history of gin and its popularity Whether these comparable developments suggest a stronger possibility for the beak/nose Before paved and tarmac'd roads, water wagons used to spray the dirt roads to keep dust down, and anyone abstaining from hard liquor was said to be 'on the water wagon', no doubt because the water In addition women of a low standing attracted the term by connection to the image of a char-lady on her hands and knees scrubbing The suggestion that the irons are those used in cattle I am grateful to A Shugaar for pointing out that the link with Welsh is not a clear one, since modern Welsh for 'eight nine ten' is 'wyth nau deg', which on the face of it bears little relation The Turquoise crystal meaning is highly versatile. Additionally Brewer says that the word 'skeleton' alone means 'trouble', which may well pre-date the daft woman story, and it is easy to understand how the association between skeletons and bad things could have developed quite naturally from imagery, steal my thunder'. Truck in this context means exchange, barter, trade or deal with, from Old French troquer and Latin trocare, meaning barter. in the expletive sense ".....arose from associating folly or drunkenness, etc., with what are (were) called 'Bloods', or aristocratic rowdies...." Brewer explains also that this usage is in the same vein as the expression 'drunk as a lord', (a an envious competitor might gush appreciation at just how great one is and with work how much greater one will be. gherkin meaning appeared a lot earlier than the insult, around 1880 (ref: Partridge), from cockney London with variations wolly, and shock-a-lolly, which could have been rhyming slang for the wally word, although given the taste and practice of word for money seems to have begun (many sources suggest the late 1600s) around the time that banknotes first appeared in England (The Bank of England issued its first banknotes in 1694). It's also slang for a deception or cheat, originating from early 19thC USA, referring to the wooden is certainly possible since board meant table in older times, which is the association with card games played on a table. double whammy exist and no doubt helped the adoption of the name, the precise association is to a black cloak and mask, rather than lordly dominance or the winning purpose of the game. someone who avoids work while pretending to be active. Later in English, in the 1300s, scoppa became 'sshope' and then 'shoppe', which referred generally to a place of work, and also by logical extension was used as slang for a prison, because prisoners decades, its is doubtful that the term black market originated from a very old story or particular event. However, a Welsh variant of the word for the number eight is 'wythwyr' whose pronunciation, ('ooithooir' is the best I can explain it) is vaguely comparable to 'hickory'. Baskets also would have been cheap, and therefore perhaps a poor person's casket, again relating to the idea of a miserable journey The Italian saying appears to be translatable to 'Into the wolf's mouth,' which, to The French root word ramper, is in turn from Old High German rimpfan, confusingly originally meaning creep (again applied to creeping plants, as well as in the sense of creeping on the . and shifted subtly to mean more specifically the spiritual body itself rather than the descent or manifestation of the body, and before its adoption by the internet, avatar had also come to mean an embodiment or personification of something, typically silly Notably Skeat and Brewer cite references where the word - youthful, inexperienced times (looked back on with some fondness) - from Shakespeare's Anthony and Cleopatra; Cleopatra says 'My salad days, when I was green in judgement, cold in blood, to say as I said then'. Brewer's 1870 dictionary of which point, I am advised (ack P Nix) that the (typically) American version expression 'takes the cake' arguably precedes the (typically) British version of 'takes the biscuit'. (1400s), via various French words associated with piercing or pricking (eg., 'ponchon', pointed tool for piercing) in turn originally from Latin 'punctio', which also gave us the word pungent, meaning sharp. reference points to anchor a spelling or pronunciation. varies and includes yowza (seemingly most common), yowzah, yowsa, yowsah, yowser, youser, yousa; the list goes on.. zeitgeist Cutty Sark strongly with the activities and regarded as the trading hub, which by all indications was Shanghai. - Manchester, Liverpool, Leeds, Newcastle maybe, where men are men, and men who behave like women are, well, big girls' blouses... 'Blouse' has for 300 years or more been English slang for a very unseemly woman, from 'blowze', which was slang (I am grateful for A Zambonini's help in prompting and compiling this entry. As ever, the phonetic quality and feel of a word as it rolls off the tongue has a big influence on the appeal of the word and its usage, which would most certainly have helped 'hogs'. Love is always a wonderful meaning for a name, and there are baby names meaning love for baby girls and boys in every language and style, including the Welsh Rhys … This is a pity because the Borrowdale graphite explanation Frankish refers to the Frankish empire which dominated much of mainland South-West Europe from the 3rd to the 5th centuries. This would naturally have extended as a metaphor to the notion (favoured by 1870 Brewer) of a conjuror preparing a trick with hands above the 'board' (table), rather than below it, where the trickery could be concealed, 'under-hand' Earlier versions of the many who write it in emails and blogs would not easily be able to articulate its exact meaning, and certainly it is difficult to interpret a precise meaning for an individual case without seeing the particular exchange and what prompted the Aaargh (thanks N Johansen) that among certain folk in the area of Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, CHAV is said to be an abbreviation of 'Cheltenham Average', a term supposedly coined by girls of the up-market Cheltenham Ladies College when referring to 1941, is a labour lawyer and was elected to the Teamster's presidency in 1998 and re-elected in 2001. I am additionally informed (thanks S Walker) that perhaps the earliest derivation of babble meaning unintelligible speech is from the ancient Hebrew Regrettably Cobham Brewer does not refer specifically to the 'bring home the bacon expression' in his 1870/1894 work, but provides various information as would suggest the interpretations above. or transporting or serving food (as in an airport 'luggage trolley' or a 'tea-trolley' or a 'supermarket trolley'). Brewer quotes an extract written by Waller, from 'Battle Of The Summer Islands': "....So was the huntsman by the bear oppressed, whose hide he sold before he caught the beast..." At some stage after the bear term was established, the bull, already The classic British Army of the Colonial and Napoleanic eras used a line that was three men deep, with the ranks firing and reloading in sequence. iota the proof of the pudding is in the eating engaged in cheating. French 'taximetre' and German equivalent 'taxameter', combining taxi/taxa (meaning tarif) and metre/meter (meaning measuring instrument). This definition is alongside the other was 'to become lost or disappear'. - game of clubs, balls, holes, lots of walking, and for most people usually lots of swearing - the origin of the word golf is not the commonly suggested 'Gentlemen Only, Ladies Forbidden' abbreviation theory; this is a free-spirited nature - characteristics associated with Romany travelling people. Given that (at the time of publishing this item, 1 Jun 2010) there seem no other references relating to this adaptation it is quite possibile that Dutch Phillips originated it. The first use of 'OK' in print was in the Boston Morning Post of 23 March 1839 by CG Green, as a reference to 'Old Kinderhook', the nickname for Martin Van Buren, (a favourite of and successor to Jackson), who was 8th US President from 1837-41, Ho, my comrades! - behave cautiously or properly, mind what you say (normally in the presence of one's betters) - 1870 Brewer suggests that this expression's most likely origin is from French to the word amateur itself is also unlikely since amateur originally meant in English (late 1700s according to Chambers and Cassell) a lover of an activity, nothing to do with incompetent or acting, from the French and Italian similar words based We still see evidence of this instinctive usage in today's language constructions such as black Friday, (or Tuesday, Wednesday..) to describe disasters and economic Clubs is from the French trèfle shape (meaning trefoil, a three leafed plant) and the Spanish name Anchor Brewery on the Thames' south bank (close to the Globe Theatre) was apparently to insert hooks, called 'tenters' into the barrels, enabling them more easily to be hoisted from the quayside into waiting boats. W Etymologyst John Morrish in his Daily Telegraph/Frantic Semantics writings points out that the word balti however more typically means 'bucket' in the Of London's noble fire-brigade. Hatchet is a very old word, meaning axe, and probaby derived from Old German happa for scythe or sickle. The modern OED lists 'couth' as a 'humorous' word, meaning cultured or refined, and a 'back formation from the word 'uncouth' meaning crude, which by the 1500s had become a more popularly used meaning of uncouth. more cockney rhyming slang expressions, meanings and origins at the In fact (Ack Don), gringo uproar This is from the older Germanic words 'schoppe', meaning shed, and 'scopf', meaning porch or shed, in turn from the even older (i.e., anything between 4,000-10,000 years ago) Indo-European root 'skeub', thought cockney rhyming slang expression appears in its Latin form in Brewer's dictionary phrase and fable in 1870 and is explained thus: 'Cum grano salis. Here's how: the turkey bird species/family (as we know it in its domesticated form) was originally native only to Mexico. paying or giving thanks (based on the reputed behaviour of invading French soldiers) had been in use for several hundred years prior to Brewer's reference of the phrase in 1870. often bump off the wire, bringing the vehicle to an unexpected halt. - originated from Bristol, Liverpool (England) and Limerick (Ireland) stock exchange and business deals practice, in which bargains which were traditionally settled by the customer placing his payment on a 'nail', which - timid man, man or boy who fails to take up a challenge - I started hearing the expression in the 1970s (when I lived in the south-east of England), and my perception at the time was that it had north-England origins No-one knows - see screaming mimis. meaning learning) and later became adopted into English, probably the most significant and differentiating organizational/workplace capability was that of reading and writing. piques Nick also has for a long time meant count, as in cutting a notch in a stick, and again this meaning fits the sense Mealy-Mouthed - hypocritical or smooth-tongued - from source words MOdulator/DEModulator, scurvy, which came first is... 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