Army casualties of more than 4,600 dead and 18,000 wounded were almost equaled by 3,200 Marines dead and 13,700 wounded. The Battle of Okinawa, known as Operation Iceberg by the Allies, eventually consisted of 306,000 service members assaulting fierce defenses manned by 130,000 Japanese troops and an unknown number of local civilians, including children, drafted into the defenses. The Battle of Okinawa was fought April 1 to June 22, 1945, during World War II and saw Allied forces met fierce resistance for nearly three months. The Battle of Okinawa has been called the largest sea-land-air battle in history. The battle, which went into the month of June, was one of the most ferocious of the war with American casualties reaching a staggering 49,151, of which 12,520 were killed or missing. Battle of Okinawa Conclusions. The three-month-long battle of Okinawa covered a 700-mile arc from Formosa to Kyushu and involved a million combatants--Americans, Japanese, British, and native Okinawans. Okinawa became the bloodiest battle of the Pacific War. The Battle of Okinawa This “typhoon of steel” was the final island battle before an anticipated invasion of mainland Japan. Alan Chanter says: 10 Feb 2013 11:53:26 PM Perhaps the most famous casualty during the Battle of Okinawa was the war correspondent Ernie Taylor Pyle who died in a hail of machine-gun bullets. Battle of Okinawa: 1 April 1945 – 22 June 1945. Referred to by Okinawans as a "typhoon of steel," the battle lasted from March to June 1945 and pitted 278,000 American troops against 83,000 Japanese. On an individual basis, 24 service members received the Medal of Honor for actions performed during the Battle of Okinawa. Three months of desperate combat leave Okinawa a "vast field of mud, lead, decay, and maggots." The Battle of Okinawa saw heavy casualties on both sides and was a victory for the U.S. forces. The Japanese death toll was over 100,000 and over 7,000 were taken as prisoners. The 82-day-long battle lasted from early April until mid-June 1945. On the sea the U.S. had over 5,000 dead and over 4,500 wounded. More than 100,000 Japanese died, a frightening number matched only by the tally of unfortunate Okinawan citizens who perished in the fighting. The Battle of Okinawa was the largest amphibious attack launched in the Pacific Theater. With a magnitude that rivaled the Normandy invasion the previous June, the battle of Okinawa was the biggest and costliest single operation of the Pacific War. the previous June, the battle of Okinawa was the biggest and costli-est single operation of the Pacific War. He was a roving correspondent whose column was syndicated to about 200 newspapers across America. Repeated meat-grinder frontal assaults on Okinawa made it the costliest battle of the Pacific War: 34 Allied ships and craft of all types were sunk, most by … The Battle of Okinawa that took place there was the largest land, sea and air battle in history and the last major battle of World War II. On April 1, 1945, more than 60,000 soldiers and US Marines of the US Tenth Army mounted the largest amphibious assault ever performed in the Pacific Theater of World War II. Allied generals told their soldiers to be ready for an onslaught, expecting the same kind of carnage their forces saw on the Japanese island of Iwo Jima and a casualty rate of 80 percent. The Battle of Okinawa, codenamed Operation Iceberg, was fought on the Ryukyu Islands of Okinawa and was the largest amphibious assault in the Pacific War of World War Two. Of the U.S. land forces over 7,000 were killed and over 32,000 were wounded. It is also the last battle of the Pacific War. 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